Your outdoor unit is trying to start but can’t turn on. Here’s what’s happening.
A clicking sound from your outdoor AC unit means the contactor relay is trying to engage and send power to the compressor. When it clicks repeatedly but the compressor never starts, there’s usually an electrical component that has failed. Here are the most common causes.
Why Is It Clicking?
🔌 Failed Contactor MOST LIKELY
Clicking is the classic sign of a failing contactor. The electrical relay tries to close and send power to the compressor but keeps dropping out. You’ll hear rapid clicking (1–2 times per second) from the outdoor unit while the compressor never starts. Over time, the contact surfaces pit and burn from repeated electrical arcing.

⚡ Bad Capacitor
A weak or failed capacitor can’t supply the startup energy the compressor needs. The contactor engages (clicks) but the compressor lacks the power to turn over. You might hear a single click followed by a hum, then silence. Visually, a bad capacitor may look swollen, bulging, or have fluid leaking from the top.

🛠️ Compressor Needs a Hard Start Kit
Aging compressors develop more internal friction and need extra startup torque. A hard start kit provides a temporary power boost to get the compressor moving. If your AC is 8+ years old and struggling to start, this can extend its life. Note: this is a band-aid solution — the compressor will eventually need full replacement.
📟 Bad Control Board
Less common, but a faulty control board may not send proper startup signals. If you’ve already replaced the capacitor and contactor but still hear clicking, the circuit board could be sending intermittent or weak commands to the contactor coil.

🔋 Blown Fuse
Check the outdoor disconnect box near your AC unit for in-line fuses. A blown fuse prevents full power delivery, so the contactor clicks but can’t send enough power to the compressor. Pull the fuses and visually inspect them or test with a multimeter.
Quick Diagnostic Checklist
Listen for the type of clicking:
☑️ Rapid clicking (1–2x/sec): Contactor or power supply problem
☑️ Single click then hum, then silence: Likely a capacitor issue
☑️ Is the capacitor visually swollen or leaking?
☑️ Does the indoor blower still run? (If yes, partial power is reaching the system)
☑️ Check the disconnect box fuses near the outdoor unit
Capacitors and contactors are your two most likely culprits, in that order. Many technicians recommend replacing both as a pair since they work together — if one is failing, the other is likely stressed. Both parts are inexpensive and easy to swap.
Watch Our Video Tutorials
🎥 How To Diagnose A Bad Contactor And How It Works
🎥 How To Test A Capacitor With A Volt Meter
🎥 6 Fail-Proof Methods To Diagnose Your HVAC Units
Need the Right Part?
Bring your old part to our Dallas store — we’ll test it for free and find the right replacement.
📞 (214) 340-9421
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Related Troubleshooting Guides
Looking for a replacement capacitor from a different brand? Check our HVAC Capacitor Cross-Reference Chart comparing 9 major manufacturers.
